Tahqeeq Nama, GC University - Lahore

تحقیق نامہ

Department of Urdu, Government College University Lahore
ISSN (print): 1997-7611
ISSN (online): 2706-6991

لسان، لسانیات اور صوتیا ت کا تدریجی و تحقیقی جائزہ

  • Maryam Azeem/
  • Rukhsana Baluch/
  • Muhammad Iqbal Shahid/
  • June 30, 2023
Keywords
Language, Linguistics, Phonemic, Phonetics, Phonetic Organs, Urdu Language,
Abstract

This research paper is about the analytical study of language, linguistics, phonetics and phonemics. It includes primary definitions of these four terms endorsed by the classical experts of language studies.Further, it is followed by the important discussions about the jurisdictive parts of these area topics. Discussions about these interrelated topics have been made into chronological/historical order. Different linguistics’ opinions and findings have also been compared with one another. For example, there has been found clear difference amongst the linguistics upon the number of human speech parts. Gayan Chand has enumerated comparatively the maximum number of phonetic organs, i.e., equivalent to 22. The research paper provides basic research oriented information about the basic areas of language. It is significant for the students of linguistics, phonetics and phonemics. The article’s findings, conclusions and recommendations are not only relavant for the scholars of urdu language but it is highly useful for the scholars of other languages, too.

How to cite

Azeem, M., Baluch, R., & Shahid, M. I. (2023). لسان، لسانیات اور صوتیا ت کا تدریجی و تحقیقی جائزہ. تحقیق نامہ, 32(1), 169–193. https://tahqeeqnama.gcu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/64c80165dfe4e/page

Retrieved from https://tahqeeqnama.gcu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/64c80165dfe4e/page

More citation formats
ACM SIG Proceedings
[1]Azeem, M. et al. 2023. لسان، لسانیات اور صوتیا ت کا تدریجی و تحقیقی جائزہ. تحقیق نامہ. 32, 1 (June 2023), 169–193.
ACS Nano
(1)Azeem, M.; Baluch, R.; Shahid, M. I. لسان، لسانیات اور صوتیا ت کا تدریجی و تحقیقی جائزہ. تحقیق نامہ 2023, 32 (1), 169–193.
ABNT
AZEEM, Maryam; BALUCH, Rukhsana; SHAHID, Muhammad Iqbal. لسان، لسانیات اور صوتیا ت کا تدریجی و تحقیقی جائزہ. تحقیق نامہ, v. 32, n. 1, p. 169–193, 30 June2023.
Chicago (author-date)

            
Harvard (Cite Them Right)
Azeem, M., Baluch, R. and Shahid, M.I. (2023) “لسان، لسانیات اور صوتیا ت کا تدریجی و تحقیقی جائزہ”, تحقیق نامہ, 32(1), pp. 169–193. Available at: https://tahqeeqnama.gcu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/64c80165dfe4e/page (Accessed: 15 May 2026).
IEEE
[1]M. Azeem, R. Baluch, and M. I. Shahid, “لسان، لسانیات اور صوتیا ت کا تدریجی و تحقیقی جائزہ”, تحقیق نامہ, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 169–193, June 2023, Accessed: May 15, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://tahqeeqnama.gcu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/64c80165dfe4e/page
MLA
Azeem, Maryam, et al. “لسان، لسانیات اور صوتیا ت کا تدریجی و تحقیقی جائزہ”. تحقیق نامہ, vols. 32, no. 1, June 2023, pp. 169–193, https://tahqeeqnama.gcu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/64c80165dfe4e/page.
Turabian (full note bibliography)
Azeem, Maryam, Rukhsana Baluch, and Muhammad Iqbal Shahid. “لسان، لسانیات اور صوتیا ت کا تدریجی و تحقیقی جائزہ”. تحقیق نامہ 32, no. 1 (June 30, 2023): 169–193. Accessed May 15, 2026. https://tahqeeqnama.gcu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/64c80165dfe4e/page.
Vancouver
1.Azeem M, Baluch R, Shahid MI. لسان، لسانیات اور صوتیا ت کا تدریجی و تحقیقی جائزہ. تحقیق نامہ [Internet]. 2023 June 30 [cited 2026 May 15];32(1):169–193. Available from: https://tahqeeqnama.gcu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/64c80165dfe4e/page
AMA
1.Azeem M, Baluch R, Shahid MI. لسان، لسانیات اور صوتیا ت کا تدریجی و تحقیقی جائزہ. تحقیق نامہ. 2023;32(1):169–193. Accessed May 15, 2026. https://tahqeeqnama.gcu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/64c80165dfe4e/page

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Author(s):

Maryam Azeem

MPhil Scholar

Dept. of Urdu GCWU Faisalabad

Pakistan

Rukhsana Baluch

Assistant Professor

Department of Urdu, Government College Women University Faisalabad

Pakistan

Muhammad Iqbal Shahid

Professor (Retired)

Dept. of Persian GC University, Lahore

Pakistan

Details:

Type: Article
Volume: 32
Issue: 1
Language: Urdu
Id: 64c80165dfe4e
Pages 169 - 193
Published June 30, 2023

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