Tahqeeq Nama, GC University - Lahore

تحقیق نامہ

Department of Urdu, Government College University Lahore
ISSN (print): 1997-7611
ISSN (online): 2706-6991

اردو ناول میں سماجی عدم مساوات اور نسل کا کلامیہ

  • Muhammad Naeem/
  • June 28, 2024
Keywords
Disparity, Order of Discourse, Production of Discourse, Symbolic elite, Ideology of Race
Abstract

Inequality has many social forms. Economic, religious, ethnic and gender are the general differential phenomena on the basis of which the difference between the benefited and the deprived is found in the society. This difference becomes social when it is aimed at a group of people rather than the individual. Discrimination on the basis of race becomes a social reality when it begins to shape the minds of individuals through discourse. The overview of the capitalist economy of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries India, in this article, is intended to illustrate that discourse formation was influenced by discursive forces. The dominant part in this system was the colonial government which controlled the major part of business and capital. Second, most of the labor market in this system consisted of men. which helps in understanding the forces behind the formation of discourse. With this background, it becomes easy to understand who is getting what position in the discourse of Urdu novel and how this position is directly and indirectly related to the socio-economic structure. The novel had group differences based on the distribution of wealth and access to financial resources, but in the Urdu novelistic discourse, ethnic consciousness is found more than class consciousness. Often writers discriminate between individuals on the basis of ethnicity rather than wealth or poverty. This article using the methods of discourse analysis, traces the order of the discourse and production of discourse through the lens of Urdu novel.

How to cite

Naeem, M. (2024). اردو ناول میں سماجی عدم مساوات اور نسل کا کلامیہ. تحقیق نامہ, 34(24). https://tahqeeqnama.gcu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/66859c8ccf483/page

Retrieved from https://tahqeeqnama.gcu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/66859c8ccf483/page

More citation formats
ACM SIG Proceedings
[1]Naeem, M. 2024. اردو ناول میں سماجی عدم مساوات اور نسل کا کلامیہ. تحقیق نامہ. 34, 24 (July 2024).
ACS Nano
(1)Naeem, M. اردو ناول میں سماجی عدم مساوات اور نسل کا کلامیہ. تحقیق نامہ 2024, 34 (24).
ABNT
NAEEM, Muhammad. اردو ناول میں سماجی عدم مساوات اور نسل کا کلامیہ. تحقیق نامہ, v. 34, n. 24, 3 July2024.
Chicago (author-date)

            
Harvard (Cite Them Right)
Naeem, M. (2024) “اردو ناول میں سماجی عدم مساوات اور نسل کا کلامیہ”, تحقیق نامہ, 34(24). Available at: https://tahqeeqnama.gcu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/66859c8ccf483/page (Accessed: 13 May 2026).
IEEE
[1]M. Naeem, “اردو ناول میں سماجی عدم مساوات اور نسل کا کلامیہ”, تحقیق نامہ, vol. 34, no. 24, July 2024, Accessed: May 13, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://tahqeeqnama.gcu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/66859c8ccf483/page
MLA
Naeem, Muhammad. “اردو ناول میں سماجی عدم مساوات اور نسل کا کلامیہ”. تحقیق نامہ, vols. 34, nos. 24, July 2024, https://tahqeeqnama.gcu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/66859c8ccf483/page.
Turabian (full note bibliography)
Naeem, Muhammad. “اردو ناول میں سماجی عدم مساوات اور نسل کا کلامیہ”. تحقیق نامہ 34, no. 24 (July 3, 2024). Accessed May 13, 2026. https://tahqeeqnama.gcu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/66859c8ccf483/page.
Vancouver
1.Naeem M. اردو ناول میں سماجی عدم مساوات اور نسل کا کلامیہ. تحقیق نامہ [Internet]. 2024 July 3 [cited 2026 May 13];34(24). Available from: https://tahqeeqnama.gcu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/66859c8ccf483/page
AMA
1.Naeem M. اردو ناول میں سماجی عدم مساوات اور نسل کا کلامیہ. تحقیق نامہ. 2024;34(24). Accessed May 13, 2026. https://tahqeeqnama.gcu.edu.pk/website/journal/article/66859c8ccf483/page

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Author(s):

Muhammad Naeem

Associate Professor

Institute of Urdu Language & Literature, University of The Punjab, Lahore

Pakistan


Details:

Type: Article
Volume: 34
Issue: 24
Language: Urdu
Id: 66859c8ccf483
Published June 28, 2024

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