فانی بدایونی کے استفہامیہ انداز میں حزنیہ عناصر

Abstract

Fani Badayuni bestowed Gloom Poetry with depth and vastness in the disguise of his interrogative style. He elaborated his inward and outward sorrows and established traditions of “Reflections and Work” in a communicative manner. In the Affirmative interrogation, Negative interrogation and imperative interrogation Badayuni elaborated in his “Ghazal”the melancholic elements with the narration of the philosophies of Nothingness, Gloom, Life and Death, Predestination and Freewill, Downfall, Youthfulness, Fragility of Vitality and Existence, Pains of love, Worries of subsistence, Separation and Yearning, Acceptance of sorrows and Bow down before the Fate. Moreover, Badayuni uses the terms like the final resting abode, cemetery and the grave, coffin, the burial rituals the Day of the Judgment, very frequently in his poetry and he attains the recognition as a “Poet of Gloom and Melancholy”.