ماورائے حقیقت کا ادبی و نفسیاتی پس منظر اور تکنیک

Abstract

Surrealism was one of the modern trends and techniques used in literature, in early 20th century, priorly used in Art of Painting. This technique has a great impact of Freud’s “Theory of Psychoanalysis”. In western fiction and then in Urdu fiction writings, this technique was being used to achieve the reality of psychology of humans, their desires, thinking and fantasies which a human cannot express publically due to the restrictions of society, and should be expressed at individual level without any restrictions. Surrealism has some techniques Dreamy, Ambiguity and Soliloquy to express the hidden realities of human unconsciousness, to express the hidden realities of human unconsciousness.